The Market Community is one of the oldest Working Class communities in Belfast. Its physical origins are intimately tied to the City’s industrial revolution in the Nineteenth Century. Many of the families who make up our community today can find their origins in the same period, when their ancestors brought livestock up from the countryside, and then settled into work in the emerging industries, building a new community in midst of the hustle and bustle. The economic and social development of Belfast as a city has defined and continues to define the history of our community.
During the second half of the Nineteenth Century, the Market grew with Belfast’s industrial rise, and witnessed significant residential, commercial and industrial growth, with flourishing of several market’s and various other forms of industry in and around the area, St George’s market being the most prominent survivor of this phase of development. This period also witnessed the decline of many of the older industries that has existed in the area, with the closure of a weaving factory, steam saw mill, foundry, iron and vitriol works. The decline of these industries did not mean the decline of industry however, and a new raft of developments compensated for their closure, including an abattoir, distillery and several new markets. All throughout this period the residential community continued to grow, work and adapt to changes in the local industries. Well into the 1950’s, 60’s and 70’s the Market continued to be a mix of residential, commercial and industrial sites, and witnessed the rise of new industries, including a bakery and tannery.
This was the historical and social context within which the Market had existed for over 120 years until mid-1970’s: an ever changing, and yet consistent mix of residential, commercial and industrial activity that made the area one of the most vibrant parts of Belfast.
Redeveloped for Future Decay
TEXT
TEXT
TEXT
In the 1970’s …………………
TEXT
TEXT
TEXT
TEXT